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A chemical added to a blood sample after collection to prevent clotting is called a(n)__________.

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The shortest objective lens on the microscope has the lowest power (4 ×\times )and is called the scanning lens.

A) True
B) False

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Chain of custody procedures are extremely important when specimens are collected and handled for drug and alcohol testing.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the purpose of the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA).

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Congress passed the Clinical Laboratory ...

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Specimen labels should include all of the following except


A) patient's full name.
B) patient's date of birth or unique identifier.
C) date and time of collection.
D) type of specimen.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Decreased hemoglobin levels are seen in which of the following illnesses?


A) Iron-deficiency anemia
B) Hyperthyroidism
C) Cirrhosis of the liver
D) A and C
E) All of the above

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The clinical chemistry department performs which of the following tests?


A) Presence of ketones in urine
B) Cell morphology
C) Blood cell count
D) Lipid profile

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A portion of a well-mixed sample that is removed for testing is called a(n)


A) aliquot.
B) analyte.
C) diluent.
D) exudate.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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An order found on a laboratory requisition that indicates the test must be done immediately is __________.

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Balancing a centrifuge requires that all tubes in the load


A) have an equal amount of liquid of the same viscosity.
B) are of equal size and shape.
C) have a partner directly across in the rotor holder.
D) All of the above

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A term used to describe a blood sample in which the red blood cells have ruptured is


A) hematoma.
B) preservatives.
C) hemolyzed.
D) teratogen.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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__________ is the single most important means of preventing the spread of infection.

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__________ on swabs,tubes,transport media,and other collection containers should be checked before these items are used.

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A centrifuge load always contains an even number of tubes.

A) True
B) False

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Chemical analysis of urine is looking for which of the following?


A) Crystals
B) Yeasts
C) Parasites
D) Nitrites

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The __________ is the substance tested for or analyzed in a specimen.

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The metric system is based on a decimal system in which a combination of basic units and prefixes indicates a system of division in multiples of 100.

A) True
B) False

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The microscope component that directs the light up through the stage is the


A) condenser.
B) iris diaphragm.
C) ocular.
D) magnification system.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is a qualitative laboratory test result?


A) RBCs: 6,000,000/mm3
B) Fecal occult blood test: positive
C) Hematocrit: 45%
D) A and C

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The objective of __________ in the medical laboratory is to ensure the accuracy and reliability of test results.

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