A) a severe recession may undermine business confidence to the degree that even a reduction in interest rate does not increase the investment.
B) a severe recession will increase the investment demand which contributes to inflation.
C) a severe recession will increase the interest rate and thus lowers the investment.
D) a severe recession will reduce interest rate and increases investment demand.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) fall, causing households and businesses to hold less money.
B) rise, causing households and businesses to hold less money.
C) rise, causing households and businesses to hold more money.
D) fall, causing households and businesses to hold more money.
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Multiple Choice
A) four percent of nominal GDP.
B) 25 percent of nominal GDP.
C) nominal GDP multiplied times 4.
D) nominal GDP divided by 25.
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Multiple Choice
A) chartered banks lend to large corporations.
B) the Bank of Canada lends to large corporations.
C) savings and loan associations lend to home builders.
D) the Bank of Canada lends to chartered banks.
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the collection or clearing of cheques among chartered banks
B) regulating the supply of money
C) acting as a fiscal agent for the federal government
D) holding the reserves of chartered banks
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the prime rate.
B) the short-term rate.
C) the bank rate.
D) the government bonds rate.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the money supply as the policy target.
B) overnight lending rate as the policy target.
C) net exports as the policy target.
D) the prime interest rate as a policy target.
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Multiple Choice
A) open-market operations.
B) the bank rate.
C) the government expenditure.
D) the prime interest rate.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) increase domestic interest rates, cause the dollar to appreciate, and decrease net exports.
B) decrease domestic interest rates, cause the dollar to depreciate, and increase net exports.
C) increase domestic interest rates, cause the dollar to depreciate, and increase net exports.
D) increase domestic interest rates, cause the dollar to appreciate, and increase net exports.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the central bank is willing to tolerate a 2 percent target rate of inflation, and that the central bank should follow three rules when setting its target for the overnight lending rate.
B) the central bank is willing to tolerate a 5 percent target rate of inflation, and that the central bank should follow three rules when setting its target for the overnight lending rate.
C) the central bank is willing to tolerate any inflation rate, and overnight lending rate.
D) the central bank chooses an inflation target regardless of the economic situation.
Correct Answer
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) line 1
B) line 2
C) line 3
D) line 4
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Multiple Choice
A) increase aggregate demand from AD3 to AD2
B) decrease the money supply from $225 to $150 billion
C) increase interest rates from 4 to 8 percent
D) make no change in monetary policy
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) increase aggregate demand by increasing the interest rate.
B) decrease aggregate demand by increasing the interest rate.
C) increase aggregate demand by decreasing the interest rate.
D) make no change in the interest rate.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Parliament.
B) the House of Commons Committee on Finance.
C) the Department of Finance the Bank of Canada.
D) the Bank of Canada.
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Multiple Choice
A) Sm3 and the interest rate will be 4 percent.
B) Sm3 and the interest rate will be 8 percent.
C) Sm1 and the interest rate will be 8 percent.
D) Sm1 and the interest rate will be 4 percent.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) a decline in nominal GDP.
B) an increase in the price level.
C) a change in the interest rate.
D) an increase in nominal GDP.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) increase aggregate demand.
B) decrease aggregate demand.
C) increase investment demand.
D) decrease investment demand.
Correct Answer
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