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The goal in allocating a cost to cost objects is to achieve a rational allocation.

A) True
B) False

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The split-off point:


A) is the point at which production of joint products begins.
B) is the point at which joint products become unidentifiable.
C) refers to the point where title to goods sold passes from the seller to the buyer.
D) is the point at which joint products separated from each other.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Alvarez Company makes three joint products,products A,B,and C.For each batch,the materials cost is $16,000,direct labor cost is $4,000,and manufacturing overhead is $10,000.From each batch,the company makes 2,000 pounds of A,1,200 pounds of B,and 800 pounds of C. Required: 1)What are the total joint costs for each batch of the products? 2)Allocate the joint costs to each of the three products. 3)Determine the cost per pound for product A.

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1)Total joint costs = $30,000 2)Amount of joint costs allocated to A = $30,000 × 2,000 ÷ 4,000 = $15,000 Amount of joint costs allocated to B = $30,000 × 1,200 ÷ 4,000 = $9,000 Amount of joint costs allocated to C = $30,000 × 800 ÷ 4,000 = $6,000 3)Cost per pound for product A = $15,000 ÷ 2,000 pounds = $7.50

The method used to allocate service department costs can cause overstatement of costs for some cost objects and understatement for others.

A) True
B) False

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Great Outdoors Company makes two types of camping tents.Making a standard camping tent requires 4 hours of labor while making a deluxe camping tent requires 10 hours of labor.During the most recent accounting period the company made 2,000 standard camping tents and 500 deluxe camping tents.Indirect manufacturing costs amounted to $52,000 and are allocated based on labor hours.Based on this information:


A) $4 of overhead cost should be allocated to each camping tent regardless of the type of tent made.
B) $20.80 of overhead cost should be allocated to each camping tent regardless of the type of tent made.
C) $16 of overhead cost should be assigned to each standard camping tent and $40 of overhead cost should be assigned to each deluxe tent.
D) None of the answers are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Biden Department Store has four departments: men's,women's,children's,and electronics.The following information is provided:  Men’s  Women’s  Children’s  Electronics  Floor space10,00 csq. ft. 20,000 sq. ft. 8,000 sq. ft. 2,000sq.ft. Sales$35,000$75,000$20,000$12,000\begin{array}{llcc}&\text { Men's } & \text { Women's } & \text { Children's } & \text { Electronics } \\\text { Floor space}&10,00 \text { csq. ft. } & 20,000 \text { sq. ft. } & 8,000 \text { sq. ft. } & 2,000 \mathrm{sq} . \mathrm{ft} . \\\text { Sales}&\$35,00 0 & \$ 75,000 & \$ 20,000 & \$ 12,000\end{array} The company's accountant needs to allocate the store's annual rent of $160,000. Required: 1)Compute the allocation rate that should be used to allocate the rent cost to the four departments. 2)Compute the amount of rent that should be allocated to each of the four departments. 3)Currently,the managers are paid a bonus based on sales.As you can see from the above table,the women's department manager will receive the largest bonus.Do you believe this bonus plan is fair to all four department managers? Why or why not?

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1)Allocation rate: $160,000 ÷ 40,000 = $...

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Alleghany Community College operates four departments.The square footage used by each department is shown below.  Square  Department  Footage  Accounting 3,000 Marketing 4,000 Technology 6,000 Sciences 3,000 Total 16,000\begin{array} { l r } & \text { Square } \\\text { Department } & \text { Footage } \\\text { Accounting } & 3,000 \\\text { Marketing } & 4,000 \\\text { Technology } & 6,000 \\\text { Sciences } & \underline{3,000} \\\text { Total } & \underline{16,000 }\\\end{array} Alleghany's annual building rental cost is $320,000. What amount of rent expense should be allocated to the Technology Department?


A) $60,000
B) $80,000
C) $120,000
D) $192,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The step method of allocating service department costs allocates those costs to operating departments only.

A) True
B) False

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An allocation base has a cause-and-effect relationship with a cost object.

A) True
B) False

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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.

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What are cost objects? List examples of cost objects.

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Costs objects are the things t...

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Volume measures serve as good cost drivers for allocating variable overhead costs because of the causal relationship that exists between those drivers and variable costs.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following regarding direct costs is a correct statement?


A) Direct costs are always fixed costs.
B) Direct costs are always variable costs.
C) Direct costs are easily traced to cost objects.
D) Direct costs are never selling and administrative expenses.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Cost objects may be:


A) Products.
B) Services.
C) Departments.
D) All of the answers are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Pets 'n Pals is attempting to determine the cost of operating a particular store.Which of the following costs would be classified as an indirect cost?


A) Fees paid to external accountant for corporate audit
B) Cost of operating company-owned vehicles by the store
C) Salary of store manager
D) Cost of aquariums used to display exotic fish

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The following are Acme's production costs for the quarter ended September 30th:  Direct materials $150,000 Direct labor $175,000 Factory overhead $225,000\begin{array} { l l } \text { Direct materials } & \$ 150,000 \\\text { Direct labor } & \$ 175,000 \\\text { Factory overhead } & \$ 225,000\end{array} What amount of costs should be traced to specific products in the process?


A) $150,000
B) $175,000
C) $225,000
D) $325,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Using the direct method of allocating service department costs,the costs are allocated to:


A) operating departments only.
B) service departments only.
C) both operating departments and service departments.
D) neither operating departments nor service departments.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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For financial reporting,joint costs are assigned to the product with the highest sales value.

A) True
B) False

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False

A chair manufacturer makes custom chairs using hand tools,wood,glue,and varnish.Which of the following statements is true?


A) The costs of wood and glue would be treated as direct costs.
B) Wood, glue, and varnish would all be direct materials.
C) Wood would be accounted for as a direct cost, and glue and varnish as indirect costs.
D) The concepts of direct and indirect costs are not applicable here.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Cost allocation involves:


A) Identifying a cost driver for each cost to be allocated.
B) Calculating an allocation rate for each cost to be allocated.
C) Multiplying the allocation rate by the weight of the cost driver.
D) All of the answers are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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