Question 1

Which of the following is not a symptom of Addison disease?

Accepted Answer

A)   low blood pressure
B)   bronzing of the skin
C)   mild infections that can lead to death
D)   loss of sodium and water
E)   increased blood sugar levelsF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 2

Right after eating a candy bar,insulin secretion would occur.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

The hormone produced by the parathryoid gland produces a rise in the blood level of what product?

Accepted Answer

A)   sodium
B)   phosphate
C)   calcium
D)   glucose
E)   cholesterolF) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 4

Jamie suffers from heartburn.Sometimes this can be treated with

Accepted Answer

A)   mineralocorticoids.
B)   prostaglandins.
C)   aldosterone.
D)   thymosin.
E)   luteinizing hormone.F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 5

How are the nervous system and the endocrine system alike?

Accepted Answer

A)   They both utilize axons and synapses.
B)   They both regulate the activities of other systems.
C)   They both are largely composed of glands.
D)   They both respond very rapidly to stimuli.
E)   They both have an very prolonged response to stimuli.F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

Question 6

Some of the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary have an effect on other glands.Which of the following does not?

Accepted Answer

A)   LH
B)   ACTH
C)   growth hormone
D)   TSH
E)   gonadotropic hormoneF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 7

The effects initiated by the endocrine system are longer lasting than those of the nervous system.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

List the hormones that are produced by the following endocrine glands,and indicate the target tissue/organ the hormones act upon: hypothalamus,thyroid,thymus,and pineal gland.

Accepted Answer

Hypothalamus: produces hypothalamic-rele...

Question 9

When insulin is secreted,what happens?

Accepted Answer

A)   Tissue stores of glucose are depleted.
B)   Adipose tissue breaks down fat.
C)   The liver breaks down glycogen.
D)   The blood glucose level rises.
E)   Glucose is taken up by the cells.F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 10

Which organ does not produce steroid hormones?

Accepted Answer

A)   pineal gland
B)   adrenal cortex
C)   ovaries
D)   testesE) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 11

Which of the following hormones is controlled by positive feedback?

Accepted Answer

A)   prolactin
B)   oxytocin
C)   growth hormone
D)   antidiuretic hormone
E)   gonadotropic hormoneF) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Question 12

Which of the following is an exocrine gland?

Accepted Answer

A)   parathyroid
B)   salivary glands
C)   thymus
D)   testes
E)   adrenal glandF) All of the above
G) B) and E)

Question 13

It is possible to distinguish exocrine from endocrine tissue in the pancreas under the light microscope.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Peptide hormones

Accepted Answer

A)   are able to pass through the membrane and bind to a receptor in the cytoplasm.
B)   bind to a receptor in the plasma membrane.
C)   act much more slowly than steroid hormones.
D)   initiate gene expression.
E)   are composed of a complex of four carbon rings.F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

Question 15

Which pancreatic hormone stimulates the uptake of glucose by cells?

Accepted Answer

A)   insulin
B)   glucagon
C)   estradiol
D)   epinephrine
E)   cortisolF) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 16

Which of the following is a result of mineralocorticoid release?

Accepted Answer

A)   Glucose is not broken down.
B)   The immune cells are suppressed.
C)   Inflammation is reduced.
D)   Proteins and fat are broken down.
E)   Blood volume and pressure increase.F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Question 17

Which of the following statement about the pancreas is not true?

Accepted Answer

A)   The pancreatic islets are the exocrine tissue.
B)   The pancreas produces insulin and glucagon.
C)   The pancreas is located near the small intestine.
D)   The pancreas is not under pituitary control.
E)   The pancreas is a fish-shaped organ.F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 18

Is it possible that a type 1 diabetic could be hypoglycemic?

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary communicate via a portal system.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

If an individual is exposed to external stress,the nervous system is capable of responding faster than the endocrine system.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 16: Endocrine System

Which of the following is an exocrine gland?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Peptide hormones

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is not a symptom of Addison disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The effects initiated by the endocrine system are longer lasting than those of the nervous system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Is it possible that a type 1 diabetic could be hypoglycemic?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following hormones is controlled by positive feedback?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Some of the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary have an effect on other glands.Which of the following does not?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

It is possible to distinguish exocrine from endocrine tissue in the pancreas under the light microscope.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which pancreatic hormone stimulates the uptake of glucose by cells?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a result of mineralocorticoid release?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Jamie suffers from heartburn.Sometimes this can be treated with

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If an individual is exposed to external stress,the nervous system is capable of responding faster than the endocrine system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When insulin is secreted,what happens?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statement about the pancreas is not true?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary communicate via a portal system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Right after eating a candy bar,insulin secretion would occur.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How are the nervous system and the endocrine system alike?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The hormone produced by the parathryoid gland produces a rise in the blood level of what product?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

List the hormones that are produced by the following endocrine glands,and indicate the target tissue/organ the hormones act upon: hypothalamus,thyroid,thymus,and pineal gland.

Correct AnswerverifiedHypothalamus: produces hypothalamic-rele...View AnswerShow Answer

Which organ does not produce steroid hormones?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Hypothalamus: produces hypothalamic-rele...
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