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Which variable has the stronger influence on the color of an individual's skin?


A) the individual's phenotype
B) the amount of time spent in the sun
C) the amount of time spent in the sun and the individual's genotype
D) the individual's genotype
E) Neither the sun nor the individual's genotype have any influence on the individual's skin color. Skin color is due to a combination of an individual's genotype as well as the environmental influence.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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If the mother's genotype is aa,all of her eggs will be identical for this trait.

A) True
B) False

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Clasp your hands together (without thinking about it) .Which thumb is on top every time you do this? The dominant phenotype is left thumb on top.If you have the genotype tt,which thumb is on top?


A) left
B) right
C) left 50% of the time and right 50% of the time
D) left 25% of the time and right 75% of the time
E) left 75% of the time and right 25% of the time

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Can a woman with an X-linked recessive disorder have normal sons?

A) True
B) False

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A male inherits his X-linked allele from his mother.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following traits/disorders is controlled by multiple genes?


A) skin color
B) Tay-Sachs disease
C) ABO blood type
D) familial hypercholesterolemia
E) curly hair

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is a dominant allele?


A) A
B) a
C) AA
D) ab
E) Ab

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Unattached earlobes are a dominant trait in humans.Which phenotype does an individual with the genotype EE show?


A) Both earlobes are unattached.
B) Both earlobes are attached.
C) The right earlobe is attached and the left earlobe is unattached.
D) The right earlobe is unattached and the left earlobe is attached.
E) Both earlobes are extremely elongated.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following represents a dihybrid cross?


A) ff x ff
B) Gg x gg
C) AAbb x Aabb
D) AAbb x aaBB
E) Ss x ss

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following represents the genotype of a male who is color-blind?


A) XBXB
B) XBXb
C) XbXb
D) XbY
E) XBY

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following individuals has a recessive phenotype?


A) AA
B) Aa
C) AaBb
D) aabb
E) aAbB

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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There is a trait with two alleles.One allele codes for blue while the other allele codes for yellow.If this trait is inherited in a codominant manner,what color will the offspring most likely be?


A) blue
B) yellow
C) green
D) blue-and-yellow striped
E) white

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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If an individual has the A blood type,how many different genotypes can they possess?


A) one
B) two
C) three
D) four
E) five

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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It is estimated that there are fewer than 100 genetic diseases caused by single gene mutations in humans.

A) True
B) False

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The square that is used to make all the possible combinations of gametes is called a Punnett square.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following traits is an X-linked recessive disorder?


A) color blindness
B) Tay-Sachs
C) cystic fibrosis
D) sickle-cell disease
E) Marfan syndrome

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following represents a gamete with a dominant allele?


A) A
B) b
C) AA
D) Aa
E) bb

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Dad has a genotype of AaBb.He can produce sperm with how many different genotypes?


A) one
B) two
C) three
D) four
E) five

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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In an X-linked dominant trait,affected males pass the trait only to daughters.

A) True
B) False

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List the genotypic ratios of the cross between a man with O blood type and a woman with heterozygous B blood type.

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The man's genotype is ii.The w...

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