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Nicotinic agonists would bind cholinergic receptors on preganglionic autonomic neurons.

A) True
B) False

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Damage to the paravertebral ganglia would limit the body's ability to respond to stress.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which part of the brain helps to regulate the ANS actions from the medulla during motion sickness?


A) hypothalamus
B) limbic system
C) cerebrum
D) cerebellum

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Where do autonomic preganglionic neurons originate?


A) midbrain
B) hindbrain
C) thoracic and sacral regions of the spinal cord
D) All apply.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Salivary secretions are decreased and become thicker in response to sympathetic stimulation.

A) True
B) False

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The ____________________ can control autonomic function such that under some emotional states,autonomically controlled visceral reactions like blushing,fainting,etc. ,can occur.


A) reticular activating system
B) medulla oblongata
C) limbic system
D) cerebrum

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Four of the twelve pairs of cranial nerves give rise to parasympathetic preganglionic nerves.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If the effects of sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation are similar,then the effects would be cooperative.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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_____________ ganglia are associated with the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system.


A) Paravertebral
B) Terminal
C) Collateral
D) Basal

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Dopamine,norepinephrine,and epinephrine are all molecules of the catecholamine family.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The vagus nerve gives rise to preganglionic parasympathetic fibers involved in regulating most thoracic and abdominal organs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The adrenal medulla is a modified sympathetic ganglion that secretes epinephrine when stimulated by sympathetic preganglionic neurons.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Autonomic motor nerves do NOT innervate


A) smooth muscle.
B) skeletal muscle.
C) cardiac muscle.
D) glands.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The autonomic nervous system


A) innervates skeletal muscle.
B) is not usually under conscious control.
C) is always excitatory.
D) has a single nerve extending from the spinal corD.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a catecholamine?


A) norepinephrine
B) acetylcholine
C) nitric oxide
D) All apply.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Adrenergic receptors are found on the surface of postganglionic sympathetic neurons.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The are no sensory neurons associated with the autonomic nervous system.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Neural crest cells form


A) the adrenal medullA.
B) postganglionic symapthetic nerves.
C) the hypothalamus.
D) both the adrenal medulla and postganglionic sympathetic nerves.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Studies have indicated that aging is associated with increased levels of parasympathetic activity and tone.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Postganglionic ____________ nerves release acetylcholine.


A) sympathetic
B) parasympathetic
C) somatic
D) sensory

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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