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The Pilgrims intended to set sail for Cape Cod in 1620.

A) True
B) False

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Roger Williams argued that:


A) church and state must be totally separated.
B) Puritans must stay in the Church of England and reform it.
C) religious wars were necessary to protect not only religion, but also freedom.
D) Puritans were on a divine mission to spread the true faith.
E) only John Winthrop was capable of explaining the word of God.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Women in the early Virginia colony consisted of about half the white population.

A) True
B) False

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The Virginia Company can be called a failure primarily because:


A) it ultimately did not make money.
B) Jamestown suffered Native American attacks.
C) Pocahontas died in England.
D) King James criticized tobacco.
E) Spain gained control of the company's colony.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The Virginia Company accomplished its goals for the shareholders and for its settlers.

A) True
B) False

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Puritans believed that the Church of England was not in need of reform.

A) True
B) False

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Opechancanough:


A) emphasized peaceful relations with the English colonists in Virginia.
B) was responsible for his brother Powhatan's death.
C) killed John Smith.
D) mounted a surprise attack against Plymouth in the 1620s.
E) opposed through violence English settlement of Virginia.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The significance of the Pequot War of 1637 was that:


A) the Pequots were forced to pay reparations for the damage they caused New England settlers.
B) the Narragansetts joined the Pequots to fight the Puritans, leading to the elimination of both tribes.
C) the Pequots lost, but survived to become a valuable ally of the Puritans.
D) the brutishness and ferocity of the colonists surprised New England tribes.
E) the Pequots defeated the Puritans in a battle that temporarily drove the Massachusetts Bay settlers into Plymouth Colony.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -tobacco


A) principles of religious toleration
B) believed the spirit of God dwelled in all persons
C) gave five to seven years of service for passage to America
D) first elected assembly in colonial America
E) charter company that established Jamestown
F) first written frame of government in British America
G) a religious compromise for the descendants of the Great Migration
H) primary crop of the Chesapeake colonies
I) argued that the Church of England was still too Catholic
J) granted fifty acres to anyone who paid his own passage
K) a political movement favoring expanded liberties
L) written in 1215, this document was said to embody English freedom

M) G) and J)
N) F) and J)

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Most seventeenth-century migrants to North America from England:


A) arrived with other members of their families.
B) were single, middle-class men.
C) were lower-class men.
D) had been released from debtors' prisons.
E) sought to escape the Black Death then ravaging England.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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In England, the idea of working for wages:


A) was so dishonorable that many refused to accept money for their work and instead received food and shelter.
B) was associated with servility and the loss of liberty.
C) was romanticized in ballads and tales.
D) meant true freedom.
E) grew more popular among the poor during the sixteenth century.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Why did Puritans decide to emigrate from England in the late 1620s and 1630s?


A) Because so many of them had become separatists, they had to leave England to save their church.
B) Charles I had started supporting them, creating conflicts with Catholic nobles.
C) The Church of England was firing their ministers and censoring their writings.
D) Puritan leader John Winthrop wanted a high-level position, and leaving England was the only way for him to get it.
E) The Poor Law of 1623 banned non-Catholics from receiving government aid.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Identify and give the historical significance of each of the following terms, events, and people in a paragraph or two. -English Civil War

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The English Civil War was a series of ar...

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As leader of the Jamestown Colony, John Smith:


A) was a failure and had to return to England.
B) improved relations with Native Americans by marrying Pocahontas.
C) used rigorous military discipline to hold the colony together.
D) used an elaborate reward system to persuade colonists to work.
E) set up the first representative assembly in the New World.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Most of the settlers of early Massachusetts were single adult males.

A) True
B) False

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Boston merchants:


A) challenged the subordination of economic activity to Puritan control.
B) refused to trade with anyone outside the Puritan faith.
C) paid for Anne Hutchinson's prosecution.
D) had enjoyed widespread freedom to trade since the establishment of the colony.
E) controlled John Winthrop.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The Puritans believed that male authority in the household was:


A) an outdated idea.
B) to be unquestioned.
C) so absolute that a husband could order the murder of his wife.
D) not supposed to resemble God's authority in any way, because that would be blasphemous.
E) limited only by the number of children-the more, the better.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Identify and give the historical significance of each of the following terms, events, and people in a paragraph or two. -Powhatan

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Powhatan refers to both a Native America...

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How did Pocahontas play a key role in Jamestown society?


A) She served as an intermediary between Powhatan and English leaders.
B) Her marriage to John Rolfe led to many more interracial marriages between Indians and the English.
C) She was denied entry to James I's court.
D) She caused King James I to denounce John Rolfe.
E) Her conversion to Christianity led to the majority of people in her village switching to the Church of England.

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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For Native Americans along the Atlantic Coast, disease and:


A) European religion significantly transformed their societies.
B) environmental factors dramatically altered their way of life.
C) trade contradicted each other.
D) Spanish incursions into the Chesapeake significantly altered their lives.
E) English mining altered the landscape.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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