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A company that desires to lower its break-even point should strive to:


A) decrease selling prices.
B) reduce variable costs.
C) increase fixed costs.
D) sell more units.
E) achieve more than one of the above actions

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Hatchcox Company is studying the impact of the following: 1.An increase in sales price. 2.An increase in the variable cost per unit. 3.An increase in the number of units sold (note: each unit produces a $6 contribution margin). 4.A decrease in fixed costs. 5.A proposed change in the method of compensation for salespeople,away from commissions based on gross sales dollars and toward higher monthly salaries. Required: Determine the impact of each of these operating changes on Hatchcox's per-unit contribution margin and break-even point by completing the chart that follows.Your responses should be Increase (INC),Decrease (DEC),No Effect (NE),or Insufficient Information to Judge (II).

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Refer to the figure above.Line C represents the level of:


A) fixed cost.
B) variable cost.
C) semivariable cost.
D) total cost.
E) mixed cost.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The extent to which an organization uses fixed costs in its cost structure is measured by:


A) financial leverage.
B) operating leverage.
C) fixed cost leverage.
D) contribution leverage.
E) efficiency leveragE.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Assuming no change in sales volume,an increase in company's per-unit contribution margin would:


A) increase income.
B) decrease income.
C) have no effect on income.
D) increase fixed costs.
E) decrease fixed costs.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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A recent income statement of Suni Corporation reported the following data: A recent income statement of Suni Corporation reported the following data:   If these data are based on the sale of 20,000 units,the break-even point would be: A) 7,500 units. B) 11,628 units. C) 12,500 units. D) 33,333 units. E) an amount other than those abovE. If these data are based on the sale of 20,000 units,the break-even point would be:


A) 7,500 units.
B) 11,628 units.
C) 12,500 units.
D) 33,333 units.
E) an amount other than those abovE.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The extent to which an organization uses fixed costs in its cost structure is measured by financial leverage.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following underlying assumptions form(s) the basis for cost-volume-profit analysis?


A) Revenues and costs behave in a linear manner.
B) Costs can be categorized as variable,fixed,or semivariable.
C) Worker efficiency and productivity remain constant.
D) In multiproduct organizations,the sales mix remains constant.
E) All of these are assumptions that underlie cost-volume-profit analysis.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The assumptions on which cost-volume-profit analysis is based appear to be most valid for businesses:


A) over the short run.
B) over the long run.
C) over both the short run and the long run.
D) in periods of sustained profits.
E) in periods of increasing sales.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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CVP analysis can be used to study the effect of:


A) changes in selling prices on a company's profitability.
B) changes in variable costs on a company's profitability.
C) changes in fixed costs on a company's profitability.
D) changes in product sales mix on a company's profitability.
E) All of thesE.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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At a volume of 20,000 units,Dries reported sales revenues of $1,000,000,variable costs of $300,000,and fixed costs of $260,000.The company's contribution margin per unit is:


A) $22.
B) $28.
C) $35.
D) $37.
E) an amount other than those abovE.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The following information relates to Dazie Company: The following information relates to Dazie Company:   Dazie's operating leverage factor is closest to: A) 0.067. B) 0.167. C) 0.400. D) 2.500. E) 6.000. Dazie's operating leverage factor is closest to:


A) 0.067.
B) 0.167.
C) 0.400.
D) 2.500.
E) 6.000.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Danielle sells a single product at $20 per unit.The firm's most recent income statement revealed unit sales of 100,000,variable costs of $800,000,and fixed costs of $400,000.If a $4 drop in selling price will boost unit sales volume by 20%,the company will experience:


A) no change in profit because a 20% drop in sales price is balanced by a 20% increase in volume.
B) an $80,000 drop in profit.
C) a $240,000 drop in profit.
D) a $400,000 drop in profit.
E) a change in profit other than those abovE.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The break-even point is that level of activity where:


A) total revenue equals total cost.
B) variable cost equals fixed cost.
C) total contribution margin equals the sum of variable cost plus fixed cost.
D) sales revenue equals total variable cost.
E) profit is greater than zero.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A recent income statement of Black Corporation reported the following data: A recent income statement of Black Corporation reported the following data:   If these data are based on the sale of 20,000 units,the break-even point would be: A) 9,565 units (rounded) . B) 11,000 units (rounded) . C) 7,586 units (rounded) . D) 14,667 units (rounded) . E) an amount other than those abovE. If these data are based on the sale of 20,000 units,the break-even point would be:


A) 9,565 units (rounded) .
B) 11,000 units (rounded) .
C) 7,586 units (rounded) .
D) 14,667 units (rounded) .
E) an amount other than those abovE.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Sanderson sells a single product for $50 that has a variable cost of $30.Fixed costs amount to $5 per unit when anticipated sales targets are met.If the company sells one unit in excess of its break-even volume,profit will be:


A) $15.
B) $20.
C) $50.
D) an amount that cannot be derived based on the information presenteD.
E) an amount other than those in choices "A," "B," and "C",but one that can be derived based on the information presented.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The Braggs & Struttin' Company manufactures an engine for carpet cleaners called the "Snooper." Budgeted cost and revenue data for the "Snooper" are given below,based on sales of 40,000 units. A.Calculate the break-even point in units and sales dollars. B.Calculate the safety margin (in dollars). C.Braggs & Struttin' received an order for 6,000 units at a price of $25.00.There will be no increase in fixed costs,but variable costs will be reduced by $0.54 per unit because of cheaper packaging.Determine the projected increase or decrease in profit from the order,assuming there is no opportunity costs. The Braggs & Struttin' Company manufactures an engine for carpet cleaners called the  Snooper.  Budgeted cost and revenue data for the  Snooper  are given below,based on sales of 40,000 units. A.Calculate the break-even point in units and sales dollars. B.Calculate the safety margin (in dollars). C.Braggs & Struttin' received an order for 6,000 units at a price of $25.00.There will be no increase in fixed costs,but variable costs will be reduced by $0.54 per unit because of cheaper packaging.Determine the projected increase or decrease in profit from the order,assuming there is no opportunity costs.

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Cost of goods sold consists of $810,00...

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Each unit that Narchie sells will:


A) increase profit by $20.
B) increase profit by $30.
C) increase profit by $50.
D) increase profit by some other amount.
E) decrease profit by $5.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Refer to the figure above.The slope of line B is equal to the:


A) fixed cost per unit.
B) selling price per unit.
C) variable cost per unit.
D) profit per unit.
E) unit contribution margin.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Maxine's budget for the upcoming year revealed the following figures: Maxine's budget for the upcoming year revealed the following figures:   If the company's break-even sales total $750,000,Maxine's safety margin would be: A) $(90,000) . B) $90,000. C) $246,000. D) $336,000. E) $696,000. If the company's break-even sales total $750,000,Maxine's safety margin would be:


A) $(90,000) .
B) $90,000.
C) $246,000.
D) $336,000.
E) $696,000.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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