Question 1

Which of the following categories contains countries in which average income is typical for the world as a whole and in which people are as likely to live in a rural area as in an urban area?

Accepted Answer

A)   low-income nations
B)   middle-income nations
C)   high-income nations
D)   None of the above is correct.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

Karl Marx, speaking for the social-conflict approach, argued that the point of studying society was:

Accepted Answer

A)   to understand how society really operates.
B)   to compare U.S. society to others.
C)   to foster support for a nation's government.
D)   to bring about needed change.E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 3

Which of the following statements is based on a symbolic-interaction analysis of sports?

Accepted Answer

A)   Winning at sports means different things to different people.
B)   Some categories of people benefit more than others from sports.
C)   Sports help develop important cultural values.
D)   "Stacking" is a type of racial inequality in sports.E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 4

W.E.B. Du Bois described African Americans as having a "double consciousness" because:

Accepted Answer

A)   most felt that, compared to white people, they had to be twice as careful in how they acted.
B)   there is a double disadvantage in being both poor and black.
C)   black people have to work twice as hard as whites to get the same reward.
D)   black people are citizens who have a second identity based on skin color.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 5

W.E.B. Du Bois claimed that _____ was the major problem facing the United States during the twentieth century.

Accepted Answer

A)   class
B)   race
C)   gender
D)   ethnicityE) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 6

In the United States today, the suicide rate is highest for which category of people listed below?

Accepted Answer

A)   white males
B)   African American males
C)   white females
D)   African American femalesE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 7

Which of the following founding sociologists urged sociologists to understand a social setting from the point of view of the people in it?

Accepted Answer

A)   Karl Marx
B)   Emile Durkheim
C)   Auguste Comte
D)   Max WeberE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 8

Why is a global approach a logical extension of the sociological perspective?

Accepted Answer

A global approach is a logical extension...

Question 9

Three campus roommates are talking about why they are in college. A sociological view of going to college highlights the effect of:

Accepted Answer

A)   age, because college students tend to be young.
B)   class, because college students tend to come from families with above-average incomes.
C)   our place in history, because a century ago going to college was not an option for most people.
D)   All of the above are correct.E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 10

The nations of Europe, Israel, Japan, and Australia fall into which of the following categories of countries?

Accepted Answer

A)   low-income nations
B)   middle-income nations
C)   high-income nations
D)   None of the above is correct.E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 11

In several sentences, explain the focus of the structural-functional approach.

Accepted Answer

The structural-functional approach focus...

Question 12

U.S. sociologist C. Wright Mills argued that times of social crisis foster widespread sociological thinking.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Using the symbolic-interaction approach, sports becomes:

Accepted Answer

A)   a structure that contributes to the functioning of society.
B)   a matter of social inequality.
C)   less a system than an ongoing process.
D)   All of the above are correct.E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 14

By stating that the sociological perspective shows us "the strange in the familiar," the text argues that sociologists:

Accepted Answer

A)   focus on the bizarre elements of society.
B)   reject the familiar idea that people simply decide how to act in favor of the initially strange idea that society shapes our lives.
C)   believe that people often behave in strange ways.
D)   believe that even people who are most familiar to us have some very strange habits.E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 15

Why, in individualistic North America, can the sociological perspective be described as "seeing the strange in the familiar"?

Accepted Answer

The sociological perspective is a way of...

Question 16

Point out what the viewpoint of a sociologist who is influenced by the structural-functional approach (say, Emile Durkheim) has in common with that of a sociologist influenced by the social-conflict approach (say, Karl Marx). That is, how are they both sociological? At the same time, how does each represent a different assumption about the nature of the society? How is the purpose of sociological study different?

Accepted Answer

Sociologists influenced by the structura...

Question 17

According to Comte, people living in Europe during the Middle Ages thought of society as:

Accepted Answer

A)   a system operating according to its own laws.
B)   chaotic and having little form.
C)   an expression of God's will.
D)   All of the above are correct.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 18

Sociology is defined as the systematic study of human society.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Understanding how society operates offers little benefit to anyone but the most privileged people.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Unlike simple stereotypes, sociological generalizations:

Accepted Answer

A)   do not apply to all individuals in some category.
B)   are based on all available facts.
C)   are offered fair-mindedly with an interest in the truth.
D)   All of the above are correct.E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Exam 1: The Sociological Perspective

Why, in individualistic North America, can the sociological perspective be described as "seeing the strange in the familiar"?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The sociological perspective is a way of...
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Three campus roommates are talking about why they are in college. A sociological view of going to college highlights the effect of:

Correct Answer
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The nations of Europe, Israel, Japan, and Australia fall into which of the following categories of countries?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following statements is based on a symbolic-interaction analysis of sports?

Correct Answer
verified

In the United States today, the suicide rate is highest for which category of people listed below?

Correct Answer
verified

Sociology is defined as the systematic study of human society.

Correct Answer
verified

In several sentences, explain the focus of the structural-functional approach.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The structural-functional approach focus...
View Answer

Why is a global approach a logical extension of the sociological perspective?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
A global approach is a logical extension...
View Answer

Karl Marx, speaking for the social-conflict approach, argued that the point of studying society was:

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following founding sociologists urged sociologists to understand a social setting from the point of view of the people in it?

Correct Answer
verified

W.E.B. Du Bois described African Americans as having a "double consciousness" because:

Correct Answer
verified

According to Comte, people living in Europe during the Middle Ages thought of society as:

Correct Answer
verified

Unlike simple stereotypes, sociological generalizations:

Correct Answer
verified

Using the symbolic-interaction approach, sports becomes:

Correct Answer
verified

Understanding how society operates offers little benefit to anyone but the most privileged people.

Correct Answer
verified

By stating that the sociological perspective shows us "the strange in the familiar," the text argues that sociologists:

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following categories contains countries in which average income is typical for the world as a whole and in which people are as likely to live in a rural area as in an urban area?

Correct Answer
verified

W.E.B. Du Bois claimed that _____ was the major problem facing the United States during the twentieth century.

Correct Answer
verified

U.S. sociologist C. Wright Mills argued that times of social crisis foster widespread sociological thinking.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Sociologists influenced by the structura...
View Answer

Exam 1: The Sociological Perspective

Why, in individualistic North America, can the sociological perspective be described as "seeing the strange in the familiar"?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe sociological perspective is a way of...View AnswerShow Answer

Three campus roommates are talking about why they are in college. A sociological view of going to college highlights the effect of:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The nations of Europe, Israel, Japan, and Australia fall into which of the following categories of countries?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements is based on a symbolic-interaction analysis of sports?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the United States today, the suicide rate is highest for which category of people listed below?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Sociology is defined as the systematic study of human society.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In several sentences, explain the focus of the structural-functional approach.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe structural-functional approach focus...View AnswerShow Answer

Why is a global approach a logical extension of the sociological perspective?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIA global approach is a logical extension...View AnswerShow Answer

Karl Marx, speaking for the social-conflict approach, argued that the point of studying society was:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following founding sociologists urged sociologists to understand a social setting from the point of view of the people in it?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

W.E.B. Du Bois described African Americans as having a "double consciousness" because:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Comte, people living in Europe during the Middle Ages thought of society as:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Unlike simple stereotypes, sociological generalizations:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Using the symbolic-interaction approach, sports becomes:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Understanding how society operates offers little benefit to anyone but the most privileged people.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By stating that the sociological perspective shows us "the strange in the familiar," the text argues that sociologists:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following categories contains countries in which average income is typical for the world as a whole and in which people are as likely to live in a rural area as in an urban area?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

W.E.B. Du Bois claimed that _____ was the major problem facing the United States during the twentieth century.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

U.S. sociologist C. Wright Mills argued that times of social crisis foster widespread sociological thinking.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AISociologists influenced by the structura...View AnswerShow Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The sociological perspective is a way of...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The structural-functional approach focus...
View Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
A global approach is a logical extension...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Sociologists influenced by the structura...
View Answer