A) New Federalism
B) general revenue sharing
C) block grants
D) categorical grants
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Multiple Choice
A) perceived to violate the Twenty-First Amendment to the Constitution.
B) perceived to violate the comity clause of the Constitution.
C) was beyond the scope of interstate commerce at the time and was therefore perceived to be an unconstitutional exercise of power by the federal government.
D) perceived to violate the strongly held value of regulated federalism.
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Multiple Choice
A) police
B) reserved
C) concurrent
D) implied
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Multiple Choice
A) full faith and credit
B) necessary and proper
C) supremacy
D) establishment
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Multiple Choice
A) reserved
B) concurrent
C) state
D) police
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Multiple Choice
A) full faith and credit; privileges and immunities
B) full faith and credit; federalism
C) privileges and immunities; federalism
D) establishment; privileges and immunities
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Multiple Choice
A) redistributive programs
B) unfunded mandates
C) general revenue sharing
D) formula grants
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Multiple Choice
A) allowed state governments to limit marriage to one man and one woman.
B) struck down state laws that made sodomy a crime.
C) required that all states offer marriage licenses to two people of the same sex.
D) declared the full faith and credit clause unconstitutional.
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Multiple Choice
A) state governments always protect an individual's "right to die."
B) state governments provide the same health care coverage to citizens and undocumented immigrants.
C) state governments expand their Medicaid coverage or lose all of their existing Medicaid funds from the federal government.
D) individuals purchase health care insurance coverage or pay a penalty to the federal government.
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Multiple Choice
A) full faith and credit
B) comity
C) necessary and proper
D) commerce
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Multiple Choice
A) First
B) Fifth
C) Ninth
D) Tenth
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Multiple Choice
A) War of 1812
B) Civil War
C) Great Depression
D) Cold War
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Multiple Choice
A) The Court granted the national government more power over the states.
B) The Court limited the power of the national government over the state governments.
C) The Court declined to hear federalism cases, arguing that they are political questions.
D) The Court dramatically limited the ability of states to sue the national government in federal courts.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) state governments could decline to expand Medicaid coverage without losing their existing Medicaid funds from the federal government.
B) the federal government could take away a state's Medicaid funds if it refused to expand Medicaid coverage.
C) the federal government had no constitutional authority to spend its tax revenue on health care programs like Medicaid.
D) state governments could not refuse to expand Medicaid coverage because of the supremacy clause of the Constitution.
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Multiple Choice
A) There is a need for greater accountability in how the funds are actually spent by the states.
B) States must demonstrate that they are following the precise regulations established by the federal government.
C) There is a need to make sure the grants do not violate the commerce clause of the Constitution.
D) States have been unwilling to accept any funding from the federal government.
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Multiple Choice
A) home rule
B) dual federalism
C) separation of powers
D) city governance
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Multiple Choice
A) Liberals tend to prefer granting more power to states and localities because they care most about liberty.
B) Conservatives tend to prefer a strong federal government because they value equality more than liberty.
C) Liberals tend to prefer a strong federal government because they value equality more than liberty.
D) Liberals and conservatives both prefer a strong federal government because they both value equality more than liberty.
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Multiple Choice
A) subject all federal laws to a national referendum.
B) require Supreme Court justices to win an election in all 50 states.
C) make the popular vote, not the electoral college results, the criterion for selecting the president.
D) allow citizens to vote directly on amendments to the Constitution.
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Multiple Choice
A) where member nations meet in a multinational conference.
B) in which power is divided between a national government and lower-level governments.
C) in which the national government is funded through direct taxation of local governments.
D) in which authority is divided into separate branches and each individual branch is given some power over the other branches.
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