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Contributions to a traditional IRA are always tax deductible.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) ________ is a pension plan in which you and your employer or your employer alone contribute funds directly to a retirement account set aside specifically for you.


A) defined-benefit plan
B) cash balance plan
C) defined-contribution plan
D) percentage plus inflation plan
E) none of the above

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Social Security is a plan where current workers' contributions pay for current retiree's benefits.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about saving for college is not true?


A) The Coverdell Education Savings Account works just like the Roth IRA, except with respect to contributions.
B) If the money in a Coverdell Education Savings Account isn't used for college, taxes and penalties may apply.
C) Some 529 plans are prepaid college tuition plans.
D) You must open a 529 plan sponsored by the state in which you reside.
E) 529 college savings plans offer more flexibility than prepaid college tuition plans.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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A Coverdell Education Savings Account works just like the Roth IRA for qualified education expenses, except with respect to contributions.

A) True
B) False

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The Savers Tax Credit is designed to encourage low to moderate income workers contribute to their retirement accounts.

A) True
B) False

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By law, everyone must contribute the maximum amount into their 401(k) plans at work.

A) True
B) False

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Many older companies have changed from a defined-benefit plan to a(n) ________, which is a retirement plan where workers are credited with a percentage of their pay each year, plus a predetermined rate of interest.


A) funded pension plan
B) cash balance plan
C) unfunded pension plan
D) percentage plus inflation plan
E) none of the above

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Social Security is a system where current workers' pay taxes that are used to pay current retirees' benefits. How is Social Security funded?


A) Income taxes by all Americans
B) Payroll taxes on employees up to a salary cap.
C) Payroll taxes on employers up to a salary cap.
D) All of the above are correct
E) Only B and C are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Jose does not have a retirement plan at work. He currently earns $30,000 in salary and is in the 15% marginal tax bracket. If he contributes the maximum contribution of $5,000 to his traditional IRA, how much money will he save on his income tax liability?


A) He won't save any money, since only the Roth IRA has tax deductions on contributions.
B) He won't save any money, since his income does not qualify for tax deductions for a qualified plan.
C) $750
D) $5000

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Erica works for a company with a 401(k) plan. The company matches at $0.50 on the dollar the first 6% of the employee's salary contributed to the 401(k) . If Erica earns $90,000 and contributes 12% of her salary, how much will the employer match be in dollars for the year?


A) $1,400
B) $2,700
C) $3,500
D) $6,200

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of a defined-contribution plan like a 401k?

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The big advantages are the tax-deductibi...

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With a ________, you, and usually your employer, pay funds into your retirement plan.


A) deducted-benefit plan
B) noncontributory retirement plan
C) contributory retirement plan
D) none of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Contributions to Roth IRAs are tax deductible.

A) True
B) False

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Frank is considering a new job. However he is concerned about his pension fund. He knows that ________ which is the requirement that he must work for his firm for a specified period of time prior to gaining ownership of the retirement contributions made by his employer has to be met first.


A) tenuring
B) certifying
C) vesting
D) validating
E) none of the above

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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According to the author, 401(K) plans are actually do it yourself variation of a profit-sharing/thrift plan.

A) True
B) False

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Jahwana works for a large corporation with a 401(k) retirement plan. The company matches dollar for dollar the first 5% of the employee's salary contributed to the 401(k) . Jahwana currently earns $40,000 in gross salary and she currently contributes 15% of her salary into her 401(k) . How much money in dollars is the total contribution to her account every year?


A) $2,000
B) $4,000
C) $6,000
D) $8,000

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Why does a tax-deferred retirement account accumulate more money than a taxable account, assuming the same amount is contributed every year and the accounts earn the same return every year?


A) There are different investment options available for tax-deferred accounts.
B) You can take bigger risks with assets that generate higher returns in a tax-deferred account.
C) With tax-deferred accounts, there are no income or capital gains tax liabilities on account activity.
D) All of the above are correct
E) Only A and B are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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How are distributions/payouts/settlements taxed?

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Annuity payouts are taxed as n...

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Which of the following benefits is not provided by Social Security?


A) death
B) disability
C) education
D) health
E) retirement

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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