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The supplier performance index (SPI) always provides a complete or accurate assessment of supplier performance.

A) True
B) False

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The _____ is a normalization factor for the supplier performance index (SPI) that eliminates high-dollar lot bias.


A) Cp
B) MRO
C) Q adjustment factor
D) Cpk
E) Rfx

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Maintaining small quantities of inventory has been the traditional method of dealing with supply base risk.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Buyers rarely rely on suppliers for cost-reduction assistance.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A smaller supplier with limited capacity for growth may need to eliminate some existing customers to meet the increased requirements of a larger customer.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The administrative cost of maintaining 5,000 suppliers will be dramatically lower than the cost of maintaining a core group of 500 highly qualified suppliers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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All of the following are common contingency management tools that can be effectively used at the tactical level to assist the supply manager in identifying, analyzing, reducing, and monitoring supply base risk except _____.


A) single sourcing
B) inventory
C) automated visibility and early warning systems
D) use of third party intermediaries
E) scenario analysis

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Buyers can minimize supply disruption risk from a single suppler by selecting a supplier with multiple production facilities.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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_____ involves a detailed analysis of the supply base to ensure that only the most capable and highest performing suppliers are kept in the supply base after it is rationalized.


A) Supply base optimization
B) Outsourcing
C) Strategic sourcing
D) Supply base reduction
E) Supply base management

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a typical supplier development activity?


A) Providing incentives to suppliers for improved performance.
B) Promoting competition among suppliers.
C) Raising prices paid for purchased goods and services.
D) Directly involving buyer personnel with suppliers.
E) Providing necessary capital.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Direct involvement in a supplier's operations by buyer personnel is the most challenging part of any supplier development process.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Considering the cost-based supplier evaluation system, the actual cost per nonconformance event may be difficult to estimate or calculate, as many traditional cost accounting systems are not designed to identify and capture such data.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Suppliers are sometimes not willing to accept outside help in the form of supplier development, either because they are too proud to accept help or because they do not see the value in improving quality or delivery performance.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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All of the following are advantages of a weighted-point supplier evaluation system except _____.


A) flexible system
B) supplier ranking allowed
C) moderate implementation costs
D) total cost approach
E) quantitative and qualitative factors combined into a single system

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A single source can never deliver cost and quality improvements over the life of a contract even if a buyer manages that supplier effectively.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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All organizations need to pursue supplier development.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The _____ identifies those 20 percent of suppliers receiving the bulk of purchase spend or that minority of suppliers that causes the most quality problems.


A) "improve or else" approach
B) triage approach
C) strategic sourcing approach
D) competency staircase approach
E) twenty/eighty rule

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The cost-based system is the most thorough and least subjective of the three supplier performance measurement systems.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not one of the advantages of a rationalized and optimized supply base?


A) Buying from world-class suppliers.
B) Use of full-service suppliers.
C) Lower supply base administrative costs.
D) Reduction of supply base risk.
E) Absence of competition.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Central to the design of all supplier measurement systems is the decision about what to measure and how to weight various performance categories.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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