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Which of the following is true of wire electrodes?


A) They must be wrapped in sealed plastic bags.
B) Some wire electrodes require storage in an electric rod oven.
C) Electrodes should never be wrapped in paper.
D) They should not be shipped in cardboard boxes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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B

​What is the term sometimes used to refer to refractory fluxes?


A) ​lime-based
B) ​gas forming
C) ​fast-freeze
D) ​slag formers

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If you feed out ten feet of wire electrode and cut it off, and then lay it on the floor where it forms a circle, it does not lay flat.One end is higher than the other, and this height is known as the ____________________ of the wire.

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In FCAW, atmospheric shielding is ____.


A) provided solely by flux sealed within the tubular electrode
B) provided completely through a nozzle in the same way as GMAW
C) not necessary
D) provided by flux sealed within the tubular electrode, but extra shielding may be supplied through a nozzle as in GMAW

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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​What can be added to FCAW electrode fluxes to affect the arc resistance?


A) ​deoxidizers
B) ​arc stabilizers
C) ​alloying elements
D) ​slag formers

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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____ rapidly expand and push the surrounding air away from the molten weld pool.


A) Oxides
B) Alloying elements
C) Slag formers
D) Gas formers

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is true of FCAW?


A) When bevels are cut, the joint-included angle must be larger than 35 percent.
B) The addition of deoxidizers eliminates most of the precleaning required.
C) Welds cannot be made on plates with mill scale.
D) Edge-beveling preparation is required on all joints up to 1/2 inch.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Atmospheric contamination of molten weld metal occurs ____.


A) as it travels across the arc gap and within the pool before it solidifies
B) after it solidifies
C) infrequently
D) when the atmosphere reacts with the flux inside the electrode

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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​How is the amperage adjusted on a FCA welding machine?


A) ​By changing the voltage setting on the welder.
B) ​You move the welding lead from one amperage setting to the next amperage setting.
C) ​Changes in the wire feed speed automatically change the amperage.
D) ​The amperage is pre-set by the electrician and cannot be adjusted in the shop.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The most popular electrode diameters range from ____ to ____.


A) .035 inch, 3/32 inch
B) .030 inch, 5/32 inch
C) .030 inch, .035 inch
D) 3/32 inch, 5/32 inch

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the forehand technique.

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The advantages of using the forehand wel...

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FCA welding deposition rates of more than ____ lb./hr.of weld metal are possible.


A) 10
B) 15
C) 25
D) 50

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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​What device can be added to a FCA welding gun to help control fumes?


A) ​Smoke extraction nozzle.
B) ​Filter screen.
C) ​Small fan.
D) ​Dust mask.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is true of making high-quality welds?


A) It is affected by the weather.
B) Hydrogen entrapment ensures the weld will be high quality.
C) Evaporating moisture helps prevent porosity.
D) Humidity draws moisture out of the weld zone.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When an externally supplied shielding gas is added to provide the needed protection of the molten weld pool, it is called ____________________.

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Which of the following is true of lime-based flux?


A) It is acidic.
B) It is generally unsuitable for out-of-position welding.
C) It produces a stable, smooth arc.
D) It produces less spatter.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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In FCAW ____ % of the electrode is used.


A) 11
B) 50
C) 70
D) nearly 100

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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D

____________________ controls the bead shape by serving as a dam or mold, and also serves as a blanket to slow the weld's cooling rate, which improves its physical properties.

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Explain how a fast travel speed can cause undercut.

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Fast travel speeds deposit less filler m...

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The addition of ____ gives FCAW the high level of reliability needed for welding on boilers, pressure vessels, and structural steel.


A) flux
B) small diameter electrodes
C) slags
D) bevels

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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A

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