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  -This figure shows the thoracic cage which number(s)  indicate a costal notch? A)  2, 3 B)  3 C)  2, 3, 6 D)  2, 6 E)  3, 6 -This figure shows the thoracic cage which number(s) indicate a costal notch?


A) 2, 3
B) 3
C) 2, 3, 6
D) 2, 6
E) 3, 6

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which fontanelle is the last to close?


A) Anterior
B) Sphenoidal
C) Mastoid

D) A) and B)
E) All of the above

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Which bones form the calvaria?


A) Occipital and parietals
B) Parietals and frontal
C) Occipital, parietals, and temporals
D) Occipital, parietals, and frontal
E) Occipital, parietals, temporals, and frontal

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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  -This figure shows a superior view of the cranial cavity. Which number indicates the crista galli? A)  1 B)  3 C)  9 D)  10 E)  The crista galli is not labeled on this figure. -This figure shows a superior view of the cranial cavity. Which number indicates the crista galli?


A) 1
B) 3
C) 9
D) 10
E) The crista galli is not labeled on this figure.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Blood vessels and nerves travel in a marking of each rib known as its costal ________.

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The vertebral column protects


A) the kidneys.
B) the spinal cord.
C) the spleen.
D) All of the choices are correct.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The sacrum articulates with the ilium at a rough area of the ilium known as the auricular surface.

A) True
B) False

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Select all that are true. The lower limb bones are ________ than the upper limb bones, which reflects their weight bearing role but lack of ability to interact and manipulate the surrounding environment. A) larger B) smaller C) more mobile D) less mobile

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Which bone bears the infraorbital foramen?


A) Frontal
B) Temporal
C) Mandible
D) Maxilla
E) Zygomatic

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which bone is not paired?


A) Maxilla
B) Mandible
C) Lacrimal
D) Nasal
E) Zygomatic

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The orbital complex includes part of the sphenoid bone.

A) True
B) False

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A narrow, slit-like opening through a bone is called a ________.

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The spinal curvature that develops as a child learns to walk shifts the trunk weight over the legs. It is an example of a ________ curve.


A) primary
B) secondary

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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In anatomic position, the fibula is lateral to the tibia.

A) True
B) False

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Which bones articulate with the femur?


A) Os coxae, tibia, patella
B) Os coxae, tibia, fibula
C) Scapula, radius, ulna
D) Os coxae, fibia, tibula
E) Tibia, fibula, patella, os coxae

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which features are found only on thoracic vertebrae?


A) Costal facets and demifacets
B) Transverse foramina
C) Spinous processes
D) Vertebral foramina
E) Laminae

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The apical ectodermal ridge


A) forms at the proximal end of each limb bud.
B) plays a role in differentiation and elongation of the limb.
C) ossifies prior to formation of the hand and foot plates.
D) must undergo apoptosis before the limb can develop.
E) secretes mesoderm for muscle formation.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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When the radius and ulna are parallel with one another, the forearm is said to be in pronation.

A) True
B) False

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Which is characteristic of a female skull, as compared to a male skull?


A) Chin pointed and triangular
B) Mandibular angle greater than 125 degrees
C) Little or no prominence to superciliary arches
D) External surface of occipital bone relatively smooth
E) All of the choices are characteristic of a female skull.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The tibial tuberosity is the attachment site for the


A) patellar ligament.
B) hamstring muscles.
C) patellar tendon.
D) sciatic nerve.
E) intercondylar eminence.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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